Persistent pop3s connections
Simon Barrett
simon.barrett at jinny.ie
Wed Feb 6 17:52:51 CET 2008
Hello,
Five days ago I moved our kolab install to a new machine (CentOS 4.6) because
of system instability on the previous hardware. I performed a native install
on the new machine of the same version of Kolab (2.0.4), then followed the
recommendations in
http://wiki.kolab.org/index.php/Backups_for_kolab2
to migrate the users.
Everything is running well since the change, but today some users reported
timeouts, both on the local lan and from remote.
Among other steps I checked netstat to see what the current usage was,
# netstat -ant | more
and noticed that one external IP had an unual number of pop3s connections
open, status 'ESTABLISHED'.
# netstat -ant | grep 12.34.56.78 | wc -l
169
I eventually blocked this IP on the firewall:
# iptables -L | head
Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
target prot opt source destination
DROP all -- 12345678.example.com anywhere
but this has not made any difference to the number of established connections.
I checked for authentication information in /kolab/var/imapd/log/pop3d.log and
it shows that one of our users was connecting from that IP up until about 33
hours ago. It is his home DSL account. He only has a laptop, which is
sitting here in the office, and he does not use any other PC to collect mail.
The PC has a different IP on the office lan (obviously), he is not connected
remotely to his home lan and his laptop is not causing the same trouble from
this side of the firewall.
I got the pid for some of these external connections from
# lsof -i
and killed them off. New processes were spawned in their place. I've been
keeping an eye on the number of connections and it seems to vary between 163
and 170.
I would guess that I'm missing something basic, but I'd welcome any insights
as to why these connections are being maintained, what could cause the issue
in the first place, whether this could be the source of timeouts for other
users, and whether I should be concerned. I plan on restarting the daemon
after hours tonight.
Thanks and regards,
Simon Barrett
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