Postfix empfängt keine E-Mails aus dem Internet
Marco Betschart
marbetschar at icloud.com
Sa Apr 4 21:34:30 CEST 2015
Guten Abend Zusammen!
Vor ein paar Stunden habe ich auf einem neuen Ubuntu 14.04 Server die Kolab Community Version installiert und gemäss der Anleitung <http://docs.kolab.org/howtos/multi-domain.html> den Multi-Domain Support eingerichtet.
Es funktioniert auch beinahe alles tadellos. Einzig Postfix mag noch nicht ganz so wie er sollte - ich kann aktuell keine E-Mails aus dem Internet empfangen :(
Hat jemand von euch eine Idee woran das liegen könnte? Freue mich über jegliche Hilfe!!! Bin leider mit meinem Latein am Ende :(
Ausgabe in /var/log/mail.log
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: >>> START Recipient address RESTRICTIONS <<<
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: generic_checks: name=permit_mynetworks
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: permit_mynetworks: mail-lb0-f179.google.com 209.85.217.179
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_hostname: mail-lb0-f179.google.com ~? 127.0.0.0/8
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.217.179 ~? 127.0.0.0/8
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_hostname: mail-lb0-f179.google.com ~? [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.217.179 ~? [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_hostname: mail-lb0-f179.google.com ~? [::1]/128
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.217.179 ~? [::1]/128
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_list_match: mail-lb0-f179.google.com: no match
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: match_list_match: 209.85.217.179: no match
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: generic_checks: name=permit_mynetworks status=0
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: generic_checks: name=permit_sasl_authenticated
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: generic_checks: name=permit_sasl_authenticated status=0
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: generic_checks: name=defer_unauth_destination
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: reject_unauth_destination: marco at mandelkind.ch
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: permit_auth_destination: marco at mandelkind.ch
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: ctable_locate: leave existing entry key marco at mandelkind.ch
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from mail-lb0-f179.google.com[209.85.217.179]: 454 4.7.1 <marco at mandelkind.ch>: Relay access denied; from=<marbetschar at gmail.com> to=<marco at mandelkind.ch> proto=ESMTP helo=<mail-lb0-f179.google.com>
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: generic_checks: name=defer_unauth_destination status=2
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: >>> END Recipient address RESTRICTIONS <<<
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: > mail-lb0-f179.google.com[209.85.217.179]: 454 4.7.1 <marco at mandelkind.ch>: Relay access denied
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: < mail-lb0-f179.google.com[209.85.217.179]: DATA
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: > mail-lb0-f179.google.com[209.85.217.179]: 554 5.5.1 Error: no valid recipients
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: < mail-lb0-f179.google.com[209.85.217.179]: QUIT
Apr 4 21:00:50 alex postfix/smtpd[4795]: > mail-lb0-f179.google.com[209.85.217.179]: 221 2.0.0 Bye
main.cf
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name
biff = no
append_dot_mydomain = no
readme_directory = no
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/ch.mandelkind/wildcard.crt
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/ch.mandelkind/wildcard.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
myhostname = mail.mandelkind.ch
myorigin = /etc/mailname
relayhost =
relay_domains =
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
mydestination = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/mydestination.cf
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_transport_maps.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_transport_maps.cf
content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
smtpd_sender_login_maps = $local_recipient_maps
local_recipient_maps = ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_local_recipient_maps.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_local_recipient_maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps = $alias_maps,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_virtual_alias_maps.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_virtual_alias_maps.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_virtual_alias_maps_mailforwarding.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_virtual_alias_maps_mailforwarding.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_virtual_alias_maps_sharedfolders.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_virtual_alias_maps_sharedfolders.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_mailenabled_distgroups.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_mailenabled_distgroups.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_mailenabled_dynamic_distgroups.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_mailenabled_dynamic_distgroups.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_triplet_virtual_alias_maps_catchall.cf,
ldap:/etc/postfix/ldap/hosted_duplet_virtual_alias_maps_catchall.cf
submission_sender_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_sender, check_policy_service unix:private/submission_policy, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject
submission_recipient_restrictions = check_policy_service unix:private/submission_policy, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining,
reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org,
reject_non_fqdn_recipient,
reject_invalid_helo_hostname,
reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
check_policy_service unix:private/recipient_policy_incoming
smtp_tls_security_level = may
submission_data_restrictions = check_policy_service unix:private/submission_policy
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, check_policy_service unix:private/sender_policy_incoming
master.cf
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd -v
submission inet n - n - - smtpd
-o cleanup_service_name=cleanup_submission
-o syslog_name=postfix/submission
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header=yes
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=$submission_data_restrictions
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=$submission_recipient_restrictions
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$submission_sender_restrictions
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
-o header_checks=regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.inbound
-o mime_header_checks=regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.inbound
cleanup_internal unix n - n - 0 cleanup
-o header_checks=regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.internal
-o mime_header_checks=regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.internal
cleanup_submission unix n - n - 0 cleanup
-o header_checks=regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.submission
-o mime_header_checks=regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.submission
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
relay unix - - n - - smtp
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
retry unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
smtp-amavis unix - - n - 3 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1800
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
-o max_use=20
-o smtp_bind_address=127.0.0.1
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - 100 smtpd
-o cleanup_service_name=cleanup_internal
-o content_filter=smtp-wallace:[127.0.0.1]:10026
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts=127.0.0.0/8
smtp-wallace unix - - n - 3 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1800
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
-o max_use=20
127.0.0.1:10027 inet n - n - 100 smtpd
-o cleanup_service_name=cleanup_internal
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts=127.0.0.0/8
recipient_policy unix - n n - - spawn
user=kolab-n argv=/usr/lib/postfix/kolab_smtp_access_policy --verify-recipient
recipient_policy_incoming unix - n n - - spawn
user=kolab-n argv=/usr/lib/postfix/kolab_smtp_access_policy --verify-recipient --allow-unauthenticated
sender_policy unix - n n - - spawn
user=kolab-n argv=/usr/lib/postfix/kolab_smtp_access_policy --verify-sender
sender_policy_incoming unix - n n - - spawn
user=kolab-n argv=/usr/lib/postfix/kolab_smtp_access_policy --verify-sender --allow-unauthenticated
submission_policy unix - n n - - spawn
user=kolab-n argv=/usr/lib/postfix/kolab_smtp_access_policy --verify-sender --verify-recipient
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